英语里元音可分为单元音(12个)和双元音(8个)。今天，小编就来给大家讲解12个单元音的发音技巧及发音方法，一起来看看吧!

　　单元音(12个)： 单元音可分为长元音和短元音。

　　/i:/ /ɪ/ /ɔ:/ /ɒ/

　　/u:/ /ʊ/ / ɜ:/ /ә/

　　/ɑ:/ /Λ/ /e/ /æ/

　　读一读下面的单词，看一下哪些字母发什么音，字母组合的发音。

　　/i:/ he these eat green need key

　　/ɪ/ big city with sing kid

　　/ɔ:/ all also short four more

　　/ɒ/ clock lot want what rock

　　/u:/ ruler room movie do two

　　/ʊ/ put book good look

　　/ ɜ:/ her learn birthday first work

　　/ә/ about hello sister doctor August Saturday

　　/ɑ:/ art start last afternoon

　　/Λ/ bus drum come son

　　/e/ best when breakfast many

　　/æ/ bag and family that apple

　　下面哪些字母或字母组合发/i:/?

　　e he she Chinese

　　ee see feet sheep

　　ea eat read meat

　　ie field believe belief

　　ei receive seize

　　哪些字母或字母组合发/ɪ/?

　　y busy very lady twenty happy

　　i live miss rich sit picture it pig

　　e beside decide elect

　　a village courage cottage

　　(比较一下!)

　　1.it--eat 2. live— leave

　　3. fill—feel 4. sit —seat

　　哪些字母或字母组合发/e/?

　　ea bread head dead weather

　　e bed fed ten best hen red

　　a anything many

　　哪些字母或字母组合发/æ/ ?

　　sad mad man bad apple bag hand happy hat

　　black hat glad fact stand family fat cat bag

　　a→/æ/

　　(比较一下!)

　　1.bet--bat 2. pet—pat 3. beg—bag 4. set—sat

　　哪些字母或字母组合发/ ɜ:/?

　　ear earth heard

　　ur nurse hurt burn Thursday

　　ir skirt firm girl shirt thirty bird

　　er her person term her

　　or word work

　　ear learn earth heard

　　or work world

　　哪些字母或字母组合发/ə/?

　　a ago again address elephant banana Canada

　　e hundred parent

　　o today policeman together tomorrow today Washington

　　er water teacher worker

　　or color doctor

　　ou delicious

　　ar dollar

　　怎么样，看完了这篇文章，大家是不是对英语音标的发音方法及口型有了初步的了解了呢?喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~