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小学英语常用固定搭配和词组短语

来源:趣趣ABC少儿英语 时间:2019-05-28 17:36:04

   小学英语常用固定搭配和词组短语。由于英语语言在运用的时候会用多种情况,学生们容易混淆搭配的情况,看看下面这些大家经常容易出错的地方:

     Preposition   Use

  介词用法

  1. 让我来帮你完成工作吧。

  × Let me help you to do your work.

  Let me help you with your work.

  2. 我建议你去休个长假。

  × I recommend you to take a long vacation.

  I recommend that you take a long vacation.

  3. 过来。

  × Cometo here.

  Come here.

  4. 太阳从东方升起。

  × The sun rises from the East.

  The sun rises inthe East.

  5. 小偷是从窗户爬进来的。

  × The thief got in from the window.

  The thief got in throughthe window.

  6. 让我们从第10页开始。

  × Let's begin from page 10.

  Let's begin at(on)page 10.

  7. 我耐心有限。

  × There is a limit in my patience.

  There is a limit to my patience.

  8. 请在白线内等待。

  × Please wait inside the white line.

  Please wait behind the white line.

  9. 你家房子买了火险吗?

  × Is your house insured for fire?

  Is your house insured againstfire?

  10. 我没地方住。

  × I have no house to live.

  I have no house to live in.

  11. 脸好脏!照照镜子

  × What a dirty face! Look at the mirror.

  What a dirty face! Look in the mirror.

  12. 这是我房间门钥匙。

  × This is the key of my room.

  This is the key to my room.

  13. 我准备去上一个为期两年的英语课程。

  × I am going to take a two-year course ofEnglish.

  I am going to take a two-year course inEnglish.

  14. 末班车11点开,现在已经快11点了,赶紧的!

  × The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's abouteleven now, Hurry!

  The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's nearly(almost) eleven now, Hurry!

  15. 把手从电线末端挪开。

  × Leaveyour hand fromthe end of the wire.

  Let go ofthe end of the wire.

  16. 靠右走。

  × Keep the right.

  Keep to the right.

  17. 不关你的事。

  × It is not of only your business.

  It is none of your business.

  Conjunction Use

  连词用法

  1. 和我不一样,她对英语很精通。

  × Different from me, she is proficient in English.

  Unlike me, she is proficient in English.

  2. 莫妮卡,借我点钱吧,比方说500美元。

  × Lend me some money, for instance 500 dollars, Monika.

  Lend me some money, say 500 dollars, Monika.

  3. 去年夏天我本想去欧洲,但费用太高于是放弃了。

  × I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up to go.

  I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up the idea.

  4. 我就是这样做的。

  × This is the way how I did it.

  This is how I did it. or This is the way I did it.

  5. 我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故,所以迟到了。

  × There was a traffic accident on my way here. It is why I was late.

  There was a traffic accident on my way here. That is why I was late.

  6. 他们不理解我的想法。

  × hey didn't understand my mind.

  They didn't understand what I was thinking.

  7. 无论是他们还是我都不对这个错误负责。

  × Neither they nor I are to blame for this mistake.

  Neither they nor I am to blame for this mistake.

  Adverb Use

  副词用法

  1. 去哪儿都行。

  × Any where will do.

  Any place will do.

  2. 会议定在今天下午3点召开。

  × The general meeting is scheduled to be held this afternoon at three.

  The general meeting is scheduled to be held at three this afternoon.

  3. 昨天早上在费尔大街,她偶遇了她的男朋友。

  × She ran into her boyfriend yesterday morning in Fair Avenue.

  She ran into her boyfriend in Fair Avenue yesterday morning.

  4. 不要对我抱太多期望。

  × Don't expect me too much.

  Don't expect too much from (of) me.

  5. 给我点钱吧,如果你有的话。

  × Give me money, if you have.

  Give me money, if you have any.

  6. 他待我十分友好。

  × He treated me very friendly.

  He treated me in a friendly way.

  Verb Use

  动词用法

  1. 你就是在这点上弄错了。

  × This is where you mistake.

  This is where you are mistaken.